Rustic  (Nymphalidae Nymphalinae Cupha erymanthis - Drury 1773)

Found as catepillars on Scolopia chinensis (Chinese Scolopia).   The larvae seem to prefer the newer leaves, but the older larvae will eat nearly mature leaves.  I saw no damaged, fully mature leaves.  The caterpillars typically rest on the top of the leaves, along the medial vein.

The catepillars were found at the Tai Tam Reservoir, Hong Kong the third week of August, 2001 as well as the first week of August at Chek Keng, Sai Kung, Hong Kong.  This species is quite widespread and can be found thoughout the warmer months.  The eggs are quite small, yellow and hemispherical.

The 1st instar larva, about three days old.
(about 6 mm / 0.25 inches)


A 3rd instar larva, about 2 cm / 0.8 inch long.
The larvae from 2nd instar forward look similar to this.
Note the large, black, false-eye spots.

 A nearly mature larva, about 2.6 cm / 1 inch long.


The larva in a typical, Nymphalid, pre-pupa "J" position.


The odd and beautiful, tentacled  pupa, about 1 cm / 0.4 inch long.
The shiny/white areas at the base of the red tentacles are shiny gold in appearance.


The adult butterfly, top and underside.
Wingspan is about 4.5 cm / 1.8 inches.
Both genders appear similar.

Critters Page
 
 

kilroy
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This page last updated 3-Sept-2001.